Tue, 01 Jul 2025
Top 10 Products to Export From India in 2025
A Complete Guide for Exporters & Trade Professionals
India’s export sector has consistently evolved into a global force, exporting a wide array of goods—from high-value gems and jewelry to essential commodities such as petroleum, textiles, and electronics. With over $499.46 billion in exports between April and November 2024, the country is strategically positioned to capitalize on global trade trends in 2025.
Whether you're an aspiring entrepreneur, a seasoned exporter, or a trade consultant, understanding the top export products from India in 2025 is key to tapping into global demand and scaling your business.
In this comprehensive guide, we break down the top 10 most profitable export products, the countries they’re in demand, and how to start shipping them from India.
Why Indian Exports Are Booming in 2025
Several factors have contributed to India’s export momentum:
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Robust Government Policies like RoDTEP, Production-Linked Incentives (PLI), and Foreign Trade Policy 2023.
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Strong manufacturing clusters in Gujarat, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh.
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Expanding trade relationships with over 200 countries.
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Digitalization of customs clearance and improved port infrastructure.
These developments ensure a smoother, faster, and more reliable export process.
Top 10 Products Exported From India in 2025
1. Leather and Leather Products
Top Markets: Italy, USA, Germany, China, UAE
HS Codes: 4107, 4202
India’s leather industry is globally acclaimed for its high-quality raw hides, finished leather, and fashionable leather goods. From leather handbags and jackets to sports goods, belts, and wallets, Indian leather products are in demand worldwide.
In FY 2024, leather exports exceeded $4.8 billion, driven by growing demand in luxury fashion, automotive interiors, and sports industries.
India’s major leather export hubs include:
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Kanpur (Uttar Pradesh)
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Ambur and Vaniyambadi (Tamil Nadu)
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Kolkata (West Bengal)
[How to Start an Import Export Business in India – Step-by-Step Guide]
2. Petroleum and Petrochemical Products
Top Markets: USA, Singapore, Netherlands, China
HS Codes: 2710, 2711
India is home to world-class refineries, including those by Reliance Industries, Indian Oil Corporation, and Bharat Petroleum. These refineries produce high-grade petroleum and petrochemicals for export.
Key products:
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Refined Petroleum (diesel, gasoline)
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Jet Fuel
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LPG and Naptha
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Lubricants and petrochemical derivatives
India is the second-largest exporter of petroleum products in Asia, with 2024 exports valued at over $55 billion.
3. Gems and Jewellery
Top Markets: USA, UAE, Hong Kong, UK
HS Codes: 7102, 7103, 7113
India's gems and jewellery sector contributes nearly 7% of the global market share, making it a critical export segment. Exports include:
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Cut and polished diamonds
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Gold & silver jewellery
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Lab-grown diamonds
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Gemstones and pearls
As of April 2024, total gems & jewellery exports stood at $2.07 billion.
Leading production centers:
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Surat (Gujarat) – Diamond cutting and polishing
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Mumbai – Jewellery manufacturing and exporting
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Jaipur – Gemstone and silver crafts
[Essential Documents Required for Import Export]
4. Automobiles, Machinery & Electronic Goods
Top Markets: USA, Mexico, UAE, UK
HS Codes: 8703, 8471, 8504
India’s auto and electronics exports have skyrocketed, supported by the Make in India initiative. The country exports:
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Cars, two-wheelers, and auto components
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Heavy machinery
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Electronic devices (smartphones, laptops, servers)
In FY 2024, electronic goods exports reached $24 billion, with the US alone importing $8.7 billion worth of devices. Major brands like Samsung, Apple, and Xiaomi have manufacturing units in India now.
5. Pharmaceutical Products
Top Markets: USA, UK, Russia, South Africa
HS Codes: 3003, 3004
India is the world's 3rd largest pharmaceutical exporter by volume. Known as the "Pharmacy of the World", India provides:
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Generic drugs
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API (Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
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COVID-19 and flu vaccines
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Ayurvedic and herbal medicines
Exports crossed $27 billion in FY 2024, with over 200 countries importing Indian medicines.
India’s pharma hubs: Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Mumbai, and Baddi (HP)
6. Organic and Inorganic Chemicals
Top Markets: USA, Brazil, Germany, China
HS Codes: 2901, 2809
India’s chemical exports—both organic (carbon-based) and inorganic (non-carbon)—are vital for industries like:
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Pharmaceuticals
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Agriculture
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Plastics
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Dyes & pigments
Key exports include:
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Citric acid, phenol, and acetone
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Soda ash, caustic soda, red phosphorus
In FY 2023, India exported over ₹2.4 trillion worth of chemicals, and growth continues in 2025 with new production hubs in Gujarat and Maharashtra.
7. Dairy Products
Top Markets: UAE, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Singapore
HS Codes: 0402, 0405
India, being the world’s largest dairy producer, exports:
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Milk powder
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Butter and ghee
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Cheese and curd
The milk from Indicine (A2) cattle is especially valuable for health-conscious markets. Government-certified dairy units and co-operatives like Amul and Mother Dairy lead this sector.
8. Cotton Yarn and Handloom Textiles
Top Markets: Bangladesh, China, Vietnam
HS Codes: 5205, 5208
India is the second-largest cotton producer globally, exporting:
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Cotton yarns
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Dyed and printed fabrics
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Handlooms and khadi products
States like Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Telangana are major cotton-producing regions. These exports not only support economic growth but also generate employment for millions in rural India.
9 .Textiles and Apparel
Top Markets: USA, UK, UAE, Germany
HS Codes: 6201–6217, 6302
India’s textile exports crossed $40 billion in FY 2023. Items include:
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T-shirts, jeans, dresses
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Suits, jackets, activewear
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Traditional wear like sarees, lehengas
The global demand for eco-conscious, sustainable, and artisanal fashion is rising, and Indian exporters are adapting fast.
Brands like Sabyasachi, Peter England, and FabIndia are globally recognized now.
10. Cereal Exports (Rice, Wheat, Maize, Millets)
Top Markets: Saudi Arabia, Nepal, Iran, UAE
HS Codes: 1006, 1001
India ranks among the top 3 global cereal exporters, with over 10 million tons exported annually. Popular varieties include:
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Basmati and non-basmati rice
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Maize (corn) and wheat
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Foxtail and pearl millet
India’s export of millets got a major boost during the International Year of Millets 2023, and continues in 2025.
How to Start Exporting Products From India in 2025
Starting an export business involves these essential steps:
Step-by-Step Process:
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Register your business (as LLP, Pvt Ltd, or Sole Proprietorship)
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Apply for Import Export Code (IEC) via DGFT
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Open a current account with a bank that supports international transactions
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Get necessary licenses (e.g., APEDA for food, GJEPC for gems)
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Find reliable buyers and shipping partners
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Ensure compliance with country-specific regulations and trade agreements
Recommended Logistics Partners:
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ShiprocketX
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DHL India
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Blue Dart
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Maersk Line
Choose partners with experience in customs clearance, real-time tracking, and multi-cargo handling.
Conclusion: Unlocking India’s Export Potential in 2025
India’s export ecosystem is stronger than ever. The top export products from India in 2025 reveal a balance of traditional strengths (textiles, agriculture) and emerging tech-driven categories (electronics, pharmaceuticals).
Whether you're aiming to export petroleum to Europe, textiles to the US, or pharmaceuticals to Africa, boundless opportunities are waiting in international markets.
